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How to Buy a Rental Property

December 24, 2023

Buying Rental Property

2024 is a brand new year for property investors looking to buy rental properties.

Owning a new rental property is an exciting prospect, with its revenue and tax advantages for building personal wealth.  While corporate investors are planning to grab up any and all properties coming onto the market, you can compete for new listings.

While the opportunity might appear, you must know which are the best properties, how you’ll be successful in gaining financing, and in which cities/neighborhoods that have a good outlook for rental revenue. You’re not buying your own home, you’re acquiring an investment asset which must offer the best value proposition for tenants, while creating the best profit for you.

Don’t get into which type of property is best just yet. New or resale houses, apartments, built to rent, module homes, and vacation rentals are all on the table.  First, focus on the process of how to buy a rental property.

If you feel you don’t have the training, insight, data and skills to research, select and purchase a property, then perhaps we can get you started on the right path to successfully buying your first rental income property. There is a big commitment and a lot at stake, so slowing down right now to gain big-picture clarity and learning the normal procedure can help you avoid big mistakes.

Get Educated and Speak to Experts

As you investigate your investment property opportunities in your town or in other cities, you’ll learn a lot as you speak with landlords/property managers/bankers.

With that understood and with key tasks organized, you’re unlikely to succumb to the downfalls some pessimists warn of. You’ll be investing in the right properties in the best cities, doing financing smartly, managing professionally, and using software tools that let you capture the ROI results you need.

Generally speaking, you’ll need to cover basic tasks as part of your purchase preparation:

  1. Financial Assessment and Budgeting:
    • Assess Your Finances: Qualifying for a loan might be the most difficult task. Evaluate your financial health, including your credit score, income, existing debts, and savings. A strong financial standing is crucial for securing a good mortgage rate.
    • Budget for the Purchase: Determine how much you can afford to spend. Include not only the purchase price but also closing costs, property taxes, insurance, repairs, and potential property management fees.
  2. Market Research:
    • Location Analysis: Research potential locations based on factors like rental demand, property values, and economic stability. Consider areas with growth potential, good schools, low crime rates, and desirable amenities.
    • Understand the Market Trends: Stay informed about the current real estate market trends, including interest rates, housing supply, and rental yields.
    • Use a Spreadsheet or Software Tool:  give objective ratings for each potential property to calculate Price/Rent ratios, gross rent yields, taxes, vacancy costs and more to estimate your likely annual profit over the next 5 years.
  3. Financing:
    • Explore Mortgage Options: Investigate various mortgage options and lenders to find the best rates and terms. Consider fixed-rate mortgages for stability or adjustable-rate mortgages for potentially lower initial rates.
    • Get Pre-Approved: A mortgage pre-approval will give you a clear idea of what you can afford and strengthens your position when making an offer.
  4. Property Search and Evaluation:
    • Define Your Criteria: Identify what you’re looking for in a rental property, such as property type, size, condition, and potential for appreciation.
    • Work with a Realtor: A knowledgeable Realtor can help you find properties, provide market insights, and negotiate deals.
    • Evaluate Potential Properties: Consider factors like property condition, required renovations, local rental rates, and operating expenses.
  5. Making an Offer and Negotiations:
    • Make a Strategic Offer: Base your offer on comparable market analysis, the property’s condition, and your budget.
    • Negotiate Terms: Be prepared to negotiate terms, including price, closing costs, and closing date. Your Realtor can be invaluable here.
  6. Due Diligence:
    • Home Inspection: Always conduct a thorough home inspection to identify any potential problems.
    • Legal and Regulatory Compliance: Ensure the property complies with local zoning laws, building codes, and rental regulations.
  7. Closing the Deal:
    • Finalize Financing: Work with your lender to finalize your mortgage.
    • Close the Transaction: This involves signing a lot of paperwork, paying closing costs, and officially transferring the property ownership.
  8. Property Management:
    • Plan for Property Management: Decide whether you’ll manage the property yourself or hire a property management company.
    • Research Property Management Software: Technology translates into significant savings and having a platform with one simplified dashboard helps you manage your accounting, cash flow and tenant communications efficiently.
    • Tenant Screening and Leasing: Implement a thorough tenant screening process to find reliable tenants. Draft a comprehensive lease agreement that protects your interests.
  9. Continued Learning and Networking:
    • Stay Informed on Property Management Trends: Real estate markets evolve, so keep educating yourself about market trends, legal changes, and best practices in property management.
    • Network with other Landlords and Real Estate Investors: Join real estate investment groups and online forums to connect with other property investors and professionals to get feedback and learn from them.

Additionally, review these 16 tips to make your rental property purchase successful in 2024.

16 Tips to Improve your Success:

  1. educate yourself on the bigger picture of property management (read our blog and review our product pages)
  2. ensure you have the patience, poise and determination to be in it for the long run (this is usually not get rich quick, although if you do a good job, someone will want to buy you out)
  3. talk to a tax lawyer about how to optimize your portfolio for lower taxes (taxes could be a significant liability)
  4. determine how much money you have to buy properties and how much is needed for an operating budget
  5. speak to a lender or your banker about how to finance
  6. find a Realtor and estimate costs to purchase
  7. find properties in good, upcoming cities with A or B class units to buy
  8. determine which type of rental property you can manage (houses, condos, apartments, mixed use, etc.)
  9. create a system for assessing properties and the tenants already in them
  10. calculate your expected ROI on the rental property opportunities in front of you
  11. get the property appraised and be stubborn and try to negotiate to buy properties 10% below market value
  12. analyze your potential ROI (strive for 15% ROI) and equity growth for different mixes of rental properties
  13. establish how you’ll manage them and which property management software platform (e.g., ManageCasa) to use
  14. learn all about attracting and leasing to excellent tenants and doing tenant selection well because they are a key asset
  15. build a backup plan in case you can’t evict a bad tenant, suffer losses, or can’t raise the rent
  16. use a modern property management software to put your work on autodrive to save your precious time and reach peak efficiency

Of course, there are many other tasks such as maintenance, rental marketing, and collecting rent payments to handle too. These tasks above are the key ones to tackle. And there are matters pertaining to business models, revenue models and financing strategies that might come into play. You’re smart, you’ll manage them and become even better — which means higher ROI!

It’s About Making Good Choices at Each Step

The key to smart rental property purchases is about choosing the right type of property, choosing the right tenants, finding good maintenance contractors, automating transactions, and optimizing financial management and accounting.

Keeping the books straight is so important today. Of course, that flows into the decision of which property management software you might use.

Managing properties won’t be too hard unless you have poor-quality properties (money pits) and bad tenants. Avoid investing in bad neighborhoods in areas on the decline. The US (Canada, Australia, UK and Germany too) have changed and you’ll want to study the new good opportunities in the best cities in any country to buy property. Many landlords manage remotely.

Definitely bookmark our blog now and keep learning as it’s a really a process of you developing expertise. Your success isn’t due to gimmicks, it’s due to you managing better. Try out ManageCasa’s amazing property management software platform and enjoy managing everything from one interface wherever you are.

Further resources on buying rental property:

  • How to buy a rental property: biggerpockets.com/guides/how-to-buy-rental-property
  • How to Buy Rental Properties: retipster.com/how-to-buy-rental-properties/
  • Landlord’s Guide to Renting: lawdepot.com/law-library/real-estate-articles/a-first-time-landlords-guide-to-renting/
  • Buying and Financing: credible.com/blog/mortgages/buying-rental-property/
  • How to Buy an Apartment Building:  multifamily loans/apartment-finance-blog/buying-your-first-apartment-building-an-investor-guide
  • How to Buy a Duplex: cardonecapital.com/blog/duplex-rental.html
  • Buying my first Apartment Building: passiveincomemd.com/bought-first-apartment-building/
  • How to Estimate Expenses: fortunebuilders.com/rental-property-investment/

 

Manage Your Properties Expertly with ManageCasa.  Call us at 415 800 1245 to upgrade to a comprehensive management solution.

 

More Property Management Blogs: Property Management Software for Lanlords | Best Cities to Buy in Florida | Florida Rental Market | Florida Housing Market | Florida Rental Properties | Single Family Homes  | Buy vs Rent | Should You Buy Property? | Built to Rent Properties | Best Cities to Buy Property | Best Types of Rental Property to Buy | Property Management Conferences | Apartmentalize 2024Is it a Good Time to Buy a Property?

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